California law requires most non-exempt employees to receive overtime pay for time worked beyond forty hours in any one workweek or after eight hours in one workday.
A workweek is any seven consecutive days, starting with the same calendar day each week beginning at any hour, so long as the cycle is a fixed and regularly recurring period of 168 hours. For example, the workweek that begins on Monday at midnight ends on Sunday at 11:59 p.m.
A workday is a consecutive 24-hour period that begins at the same time every day as the workweek beginning time.
The basic five California overtime rules are:
Employers must also pay the employee whichever total overtime hours are greater — weekly or daily. Do not pyramid (double-count) the overtime hours but do compare daily versus weekly at the end of the workweek to make the correct calculations. No matter what, pay double-time whenever it occurs.
For example:
22 hours at 1.5x and 3 hours at 2.0x = 25 total overtime hours.
Overtime pay must be based on the employee’s “regular rate of pay” which is not always the hourly rate. Employers must factor in not just the straight hourly rate, but also certain non-discretionary bonuses, commissions, value of meals and lodging, and cash payments in lieu of medical benefits.
For more information, please contact one of our attorneys Tim Bowles, Cindy Bamforth or Helena Kobrin.
See also:
Cindy Bamforth
April 27, 2018
If you are an employer facing possible litigation, or have an employee issue on which you need immediate guidance, call us to set up a consultation, or submit your message.
NOTE: Use of this website does not make one a client of the Law Offices of Timothy Bowles (“Firm” or “Bowles Law”). Establishing an attorney-client relationship and the confidentiality that comes with it depends on the Firm’s prior confirmation that no factor, including any conflict of interest (for example, our representation of another party adverse to you), exists to prevent that establishment. If you have confidential information that you would like to provide a Bowles Law attorney, please communicate directly to one of our attorneys, in person, by telephone, email, fax or other written means. Do not use this website to offer or communicate confidential information about any legal matter.